CVE-2025-24218

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A privacy vulnerability in macOS allowed applications to access user contact information without proper authorization. This affected macOS systems before Sequoia 15.4, potentially exposing sensitive personal data to malicious or poorly-behaved applications.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • macOS
Versions: Versions before macOS Sequoia 15.4
Operating Systems: macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects standard macOS installations; requires an application with appropriate permissions to exploit.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Malicious application harvests complete contact lists including names, phone numbers, email addresses, and other personal information, leading to privacy violations, identity theft, or targeted phishing campaigns.

🟠

Likely Case

Poorly secured or malicious applications inadvertently or intentionally access contact information, potentially violating user privacy and exposing personal data.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper application sandboxing and security controls, only authorized applications can access contact data, minimizing exposure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is primarily a local application vulnerability requiring app execution on the target system.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Malicious internal applications or compromised legitimate apps could exploit this to harvest contact information from user systems.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires a malicious or compromised application to be installed and executed on the target system.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: macOS Sequoia 15.4

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122373

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open System Settings 2. Click General 3. Click Software Update 4. Install macOS Sequoia 15.4 update 5. Restart when prompted

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Application Sandboxing Enforcement

all

Ensure all applications run with appropriate sandboxing and only grant contact access to trusted applications

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict installation of untrusted applications through MDM or security policies
  • Regularly audit installed applications and remove unnecessary or suspicious software

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check macOS version: if running macOS Sequoia earlier than 15.4, system is vulnerable

Check Version:

sw_vers

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify macOS version is 15.4 or later in System Settings > General > About

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual application access to Contacts framework, unexpected contact data exports

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected outbound connections from applications that shouldn't access contact data

SIEM Query:

process_name:"Contacts" AND event_type:"access" AND user NOT IN [authorized_users]

🔗 References

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