CVE-2025-24177

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A null pointer dereference vulnerability in Apple operating systems allows remote attackers to cause denial-of-service conditions. This affects macOS, iOS, and iPadOS users running vulnerable versions. The issue was addressed through improved input validation in Apple's security updates.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • macOS
  • iOS
  • iPadOS
Versions: Versions prior to macOS Sequoia 15.3, iOS 18.3, and iPadOS 18.3
Operating Systems: macOS, iOS, iPadOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations of affected versions are vulnerable. No special configuration required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system crash or kernel panic requiring reboot, potentially disrupting critical services on affected devices.

🟠

Likely Case

Application or service crash causing temporary unavailability of affected functionality.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper network segmentation and updated systems.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Remote exploitation possible but requires specific conditions and targeting.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Internal network exploitation would require attacker foothold and specific targeting.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires specific input conditions to trigger the null pointer dereference. No public exploit code available at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: macOS Sequoia 15.3, iOS 18.3, iPadOS 18.3

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122066

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Open System Settings (macOS) or Settings (iOS/iPadOS). 2. Navigate to General > Software Update. 3. Install available updates for macOS Sequoia 15.3, iOS 18.3, or iPadOS 18.3. 4. Verify installation completes successfully.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict network access to affected systems to reduce attack surface

Application Control

macOS

Implement application allowlisting to prevent unauthorized processes

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit exposure
  • Monitor systems for abnormal crashes or denial-of-service events

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check system version: macOS - About This Mac; iOS/iPadOS - Settings > General > About

Check Version:

macOS: sw_vers -productVersion; iOS/iPadOS: Settings > General > About > Version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm system version is macOS Sequoia 15.3 or later, iOS 18.3 or later, iPadOS 18.3 or later

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs
  • Application crash reports
  • System watchdog timeouts

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual network traffic patterns to Apple services
  • Connection attempts to vulnerable ports

SIEM Query:

source="apple_system_logs" AND (event="kernel_panic" OR event="null_pointer")

🔗 References

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