CVE-2025-24174

7.7 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a privacy preference bypass vulnerability in macOS that allows applications to circumvent user-configured privacy settings. Affected systems include macOS Ventura, Sequoia, and Sonoma versions before the patched releases. This could enable apps to access protected resources without proper user consent.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • macOS
Versions: macOS Ventura before 13.7.3, macOS Sequoia before 15.3, macOS Sonoma before 14.7.3
Operating Systems: macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All standard macOS installations with affected versions are vulnerable. No special configuration required.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Malicious applications could access sensitive user data (camera, microphone, location, contacts, files) without user consent, leading to privacy violations and potential data exfiltration.

🟠

Likely Case

Legitimate but poorly secured applications might inadvertently bypass privacy controls, or malicious apps could access limited protected resources.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper app vetting and user vigilance, impact is limited to applications that users choose to install, with system prompts still appearing in some cases.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This vulnerability requires local application execution, not network exposure.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Risk exists if users install untrusted applications, but requires local code execution.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user to install and run a malicious application. No known public exploits at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: macOS Ventura 13.7.3, macOS Sequoia 15.3, macOS Sonoma 14.7.3

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122068

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open System Settings 2. Click General 3. Click Software Update 4. Install available updates 5. Restart when prompted

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict App Installation Sources

macOS

Configure macOS to only allow apps from the App Store and identified developers

1. Open System Settings 2. Click Privacy & Security 3. Under Security, select 'App Store' or 'App Store and identified developers'

Review Privacy Permissions

macOS

Regularly audit and revoke unnecessary app permissions

1. Open System Settings 2. Click Privacy & Security 3. Review each category (Camera, Microphone, Location, etc.) and remove unnecessary app access

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement application allowlisting to restrict which applications can run
  • Educate users to only install applications from trusted sources and review privacy permissions carefully

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check macOS version in System Settings > General > About. If version is Ventura <13.7.3, Sequoia <15.3, or Sonoma <14.7.3, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

sw_vers

Verify Fix Applied:

After update, verify macOS version shows Ventura 13.7.3, Sequoia 15.3, or Sonoma 14.7.3 or later.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual privacy permission grants in system logs
  • Applications accessing protected resources without recent user prompts

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from applications that shouldn't have network access

SIEM Query:

source="macos_system_logs" AND (event="privacy_access" OR event="tcc_access") AND status="granted" AND app NOT IN (expected_apps_list)

🔗 References

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