CVE-2025-24134

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an information disclosure vulnerability in macOS where applications can access user-sensitive data without proper authorization. The vulnerability affects macOS systems before Sequoia 15.3. Users running vulnerable macOS versions are at risk of having their sensitive data exposed to malicious or compromised applications.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • macOS
Versions: Versions before macOS Sequoia 15.3
Operating Systems: macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All macOS systems running vulnerable versions are affected by default. The vulnerability requires an application to be running on the system.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Malicious applications could access and exfiltrate sensitive user data including personal information, credentials, or confidential documents stored on the system.

🟠

Likely Case

Compromised legitimate applications or malware could access and misuse sensitive user data stored in accessible locations.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper application sandboxing and privacy controls, only authorized applications can access sensitive data.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This vulnerability requires local application execution rather than network-based exploitation.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Malicious or compromised applications running on the local system can exploit this vulnerability to access sensitive data.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires a malicious or compromised application to be installed and executed on the target system. No public exploit code has been disclosed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: macOS Sequoia 15.3

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/122068

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open System Settings 2. Click General 3. Click Software Update 4. Install macOS Sequoia 15.3 update 5. Restart the system when prompted

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Application Sandboxing Enforcement

all

Ensure all applications run with appropriate sandboxing and privacy controls enabled

Application Source Verification

all

Only install applications from trusted sources like the Mac App Store or verified developers

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict application installation to only trusted sources and verified developers
  • Implement strict application control policies and monitor for unauthorized application execution

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check macOS version by clicking Apple menu > About This Mac. If version is earlier than Sequoia 15.3, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

sw_vers

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify macOS version shows Sequoia 15.3 or later in About This Mac.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual application access to sensitive data locations
  • Privacy permission requests from unexpected applications

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound data transfers from applications to external servers

SIEM Query:

source="macos" AND (event="privacy_access" OR event="file_access") AND (target_path CONTAINS "sensitive" OR target_path CONTAINS "private")

🔗 References

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