CVE-2025-23976

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the Issuu Panel WordPress plugin allows attackers to perform actions as authenticated users, leading to stored cross-site scripting (XSS). This affects WordPress sites using Issuu Panel versions up to 2.1.1. Attackers can inject malicious scripts that execute when other users view affected pages.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Issuu Panel WordPress Plugin
Versions: n/a through 2.1.1
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with Issuu Panel plugin enabled and at least one authenticated user with plugin access.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could inject persistent malicious scripts that steal administrator credentials, hijack user sessions, deface websites, or redirect visitors to malicious sites.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers create fake admin actions to inject malicious JavaScript into website content, affecting visitors who view compromised pages.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper CSRF protections and input validation, the attack surface is significantly reduced, though underlying code flaws may remain.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires tricking authenticated users into performing actions, but the stored XSS payload persists after initial compromise.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version after 2.1.1

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/issuu-panel/vulnerability/wordpress-issuu-panel-plugin-2-1-1-csrf-to-stored-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Issuu Panel' and check for updates. 4. Update to latest version. 5. Verify update completed successfully.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Temporary Plugin Deactivation

WordPress

Disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate issuu-panel

CSRF Protection Headers

all

Implement Content Security Policy headers to mitigate XSS impact

Add 'Content-Security-Policy' header to web server configuration

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict plugin access to trusted administrators only
  • Implement web application firewall rules to block suspicious POST requests to plugin endpoints

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for Issuu Panel version 2.1.1 or earlier

Check Version:

wp plugin get issuu-panel --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Issuu Panel version is greater than 2.1.1 in WordPress plugins list

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with issuu-panel actions
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful plugin actions

Network Indicators:

  • Suspicious JavaScript payloads in HTTP POST parameters
  • Unexpected iframe or script tags in plugin-generated content

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND "issuu-panel" AND ("POST" OR "admin-ajax")

🔗 References

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