CVE-2025-23925

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the WordPress Feedburner Optin Form plugin allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages. When exploited, these scripts execute in visitors' browsers, potentially stealing credentials, session cookies, or redirecting users to malicious sites. All WordPress sites using vulnerable versions of this plugin are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WordPress Feedburner Optin Form plugin
Versions: n/a through 0.2.8
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects WordPress installations with the vulnerable plugin active.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal administrator credentials, take over the WordPress site, install backdoors, deface the website, or use the compromised site to attack visitors.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers inject malicious JavaScript to steal user session cookies or credentials, redirect users to phishing sites, or display unwanted advertisements.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding, malicious scripts would be neutralized before reaching users' browsers.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

XSS vulnerabilities are commonly exploited and toolkits exist for automated exploitation.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 0.2.9 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/feedburner-optin-form/vulnerability/wordpress-feedburner-optin-form-plugin-0-2-8-stored-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Feedburner Optin Form' and click 'Update Now'. 4. Verify update to version 0.2.9 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable plugin

all

Temporarily deactivate the Feedburner Optin Form plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate feedburner-optin-form

Implement Content Security Policy

all

Add CSP headers to restrict script execution sources

Add to .htaccess: Header set Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'"
Add to wp-config.php: header("Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'");

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove the Feedburner Optin Form plugin completely from your WordPress installation
  • Implement a web application firewall (WAF) with XSS protection rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → Installed Plugins for Feedburner Optin Form version 0.2.8 or lower

Check Version:

wp plugin get feedburner-optin-form --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 0.2.9 or higher in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to plugin endpoints containing script tags or JavaScript
  • Multiple failed login attempts following plugin access

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections to suspicious domains from your WordPress server
  • Unexpected JavaScript payloads in HTTP responses

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("feedburner-optin-form" OR "Feedburner") AND ("<script>" OR "javascript:" OR "onload=" OR "onerror=")

🔗 References

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