CVE-2025-2388

7.3 HIGH

πŸ“‹ TL;DR

CVE-2025-2388 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability in Keytop's roadside parking fee collection system version 2.7.1. Attackers can remotely exploit the /saas/commonApi/park/getParks API endpoint without proper authentication, potentially accessing sensitive parking system data or functionality. Organizations using Keytop's parking fee collection system are affected.

πŸ’» Affected Systems

Products:
  • Keytop θ·―ε†…εœθ½¦ζ”Άθ΄Ήη³»η»Ÿ (Roadside Parking Fee Collection System)
Versions: 2.7.1
Operating Systems: Unknown - Likely various as it's a web/API application
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the API component specifically at /saas/commonApi/park/getParks endpoint. The exact functionality exposed by this endpoint is unknown but involves parking data retrieval.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

πŸ”’ Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

πŸ”΄

Worst Case

Complete system compromise allowing unauthorized access to all parking data, manipulation of fee calculations, or disruption of parking operations.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive parking information including vehicle data, payment records, and system configuration.

🟒

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation and API gateway controls preventing unauthorized access attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and affects an API endpoint that may be exposed to the internet for mobile app or web integration.
🏒 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Even if not internet-facing, internal attackers or compromised systems could exploit this vulnerability within the network.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details have been publicly disclosed on GitHub and vuldb.com, making exploitation relatively straightforward for attackers with basic API knowledge.

πŸ› οΈ Fix & Mitigation

βœ… Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None found in provided references

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Contact Keytop vendor for patch information. 2. Monitor vendor website for security updates. 3. Apply any available patches immediately upon release.

πŸ”§ Temporary Workarounds

API Endpoint Restriction

all

Block or restrict access to the vulnerable /saas/commonApi/park/getParks endpoint

# Example using iptables: iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [PORT] -m string --string "/saas/commonApi/park/getParks" --algo bm -j DROP
# Web server config (nginx): location ~* /saas/commonApi/park/getParks { deny all; }

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate the parking system from untrusted networks and implement strict firewall rules

# Restrict API access to trusted IPs only
# Example: iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [API_PORT] -s [TRUSTED_IP] -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport [API_PORT] -j DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block requests to the vulnerable endpoint
  • Deploy API gateway with authentication enforcement for all API endpoints

πŸ” How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test if unauthenticated requests to /saas/commonApi/park/getParks return sensitive data or system information. Use curl: curl -X GET http://[TARGET]/saas/commonApi/park/getParks

Check Version:

Check system documentation or web interface for version information. The system may display version in admin panel or HTTP headers.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that unauthenticated requests to the endpoint now return proper authentication errors (401/403) or are blocked entirely

πŸ“‘ Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple 200/OK responses to /saas/commonApi/park/getParks without authentication tokens
  • Unusual access patterns to parking API from unexpected IP addresses
  • Failed authentication attempts followed by successful unauthenticated API calls

Network Indicators:

  • Unencrypted API traffic to parking system endpoints
  • High volume of requests to specific API paths from single sources
  • Traffic patterns indicating automated scanning or exploitation attempts

SIEM Query:

(http.url:"/saas/commonApi/park/getParks") AND (http.status_code:200) AND NOT (authentication.token:*)

πŸ”— References

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