CVE-2025-23808

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in the WordPress Custom List Table Example plugin allows attackers to perform Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attacks that lead to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). Attackers can trick authenticated administrators into executing malicious actions or injecting scripts. All WordPress sites using affected versions of this plugin are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WordPress Custom List Table Example plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 1.4.1
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires the plugin to be installed and activated on a WordPress site. The vulnerability is present in default configurations.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could hijack administrator sessions, inject malicious scripts into the WordPress admin panel, steal sensitive data, or take full control of the WordPress site.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers would typically use this to inject malicious scripts that steal session cookies or perform unauthorized actions on behalf of authenticated users.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper CSRF protections and input validation, the attack would fail, preventing script injection and unauthorized actions.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires tricking an authenticated user (typically an administrator) to click a malicious link. The CSRF leads to XSS, making it a two-stage attack.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version after 1.4.1 (check plugin repository for latest)

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/custom-list-table-example/vulnerability/wordpress-custom-list-table-example-plugin-1-4-1-csrf-to-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Custom List Table Example'. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available, or delete and reinstall latest version from WordPress repository.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

WordPress

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate custom-list-table-example

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to mitigate XSS impact
  • Use web application firewall (WAF) rules to block CSRF attempts and suspicious script injections

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for 'Custom List Table Example' version 1.4.1 or earlier

Check Version:

wp plugin get custom-list-table-example --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is updated to latest (after 1.4.1) in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to WordPress admin endpoints with suspicious parameters
  • Multiple failed CSRF token validations in WordPress logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing script tags or JavaScript in URL parameters to WordPress admin pages
  • Cross-origin requests to admin endpoints without proper referrer headers

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("CSRF" OR "nonce" OR "wp-admin") AND ("script" OR "javascript" OR "alert")

🔗 References

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