CVE-2025-23784

7.6 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in the Contact Form 7 Round Robin Lead Distribution WordPress plugin allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands through the plugin's functionality. All WordPress sites using affected versions of this plugin are vulnerable, potentially exposing database contents.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Contact Form 7 Round Robin Lead Distribution WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 1.2.1
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires the plugin to be installed and active on a WordPress site. No special configuration needed.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including sensitive user data, admin credential theft, and potential website takeover through privilege escalation.

🟠

Likely Case

Data exfiltration from WordPress database tables including user information, form submissions, and potentially sensitive site data.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database user permissions restricting write operations.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires understanding of WordPress plugin structure and SQL injection techniques. No public exploit code available at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version after 1.2.1

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/contact-form-7-round-robin-lead-distribution/vulnerability/wordpress-contact-form-7-round-robin-lead-distribution-plugin-1-2-1-sql-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Contact Form 7 Round Robin Lead Distribution'. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available. 5. If no update available, deactivate and delete the plugin immediately.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

WordPress

Temporarily deactivate the vulnerable plugin until patched version is available

wp plugin deactivate contact-form-7-round-robin-lead-distribution

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) with SQL injection rules
  • Restrict database user permissions to read-only for the plugin

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → Installed Plugins for 'Contact Form 7 Round Robin Lead Distribution' version 1.2.1 or earlier

Check Version:

wp plugin get contact-form-7-round-robin-lead-distribution --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is higher than 1.2.1 in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in WordPress debug logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts following unusual database activity

Network Indicators:

  • SQL syntax in HTTP POST parameters to plugin endpoints
  • Unusual database connection patterns

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND "contact-form-7-round-robin" AND ("SQL" OR "database" OR "SELECT" OR "INSERT" OR "UPDATE")

🔗 References

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