CVE-2025-23707

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages generated by the Matamko En Masse WordPress plugin. When users visit a specially crafted URL, the script executes in their browser, potentially stealing credentials or performing actions on their behalf. All WordPress sites using En Masse plugin versions up to 1.0 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Matamko En Masse WordPress Plugin
Versions: n/a through 1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All WordPress installations using the vulnerable plugin versions are affected regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal administrator session cookies, take over WordPress sites, deface websites, or redirect users to malicious sites.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers steal user session cookies, perform phishing attacks, or redirect users to malicious content.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and output encoding; script execution may be blocked by modern browser security features.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Reflected XSS vulnerabilities are commonly exploited and require minimal technical skill.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.0.1 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/en-masse-wp/vulnerability/wordpress-en-masse-plugin-1-0-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'En Masse' plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update available. 5. If no update available, deactivate and remove plugin, then install latest version from WordPress repository.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy a WAF with XSS protection rules to block malicious requests.

Content Security Policy (CSP)

all

Implement CSP headers to restrict script execution sources.

Header set Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'" in .htaccess or web server config

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable or remove the En Masse plugin immediately
  • Implement strict input validation and output encoding in custom code

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for En Masse version. If version is 1.0 or earlier, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name=en-masse-wp --field=version (if WP-CLI installed)

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify plugin version shows 1.0.1 or later in WordPress plugins list.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual GET/POST requests with script tags or JavaScript in parameters
  • Multiple 404 errors for similar malicious URLs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing <script>, javascript:, or encoded script payloads in query parameters

SIEM Query:

source="web_server_logs" AND (uri="*<script>*" OR uri="*javascript:*" OR uri="*%3Cscript%3E*")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export