CVE-2025-23511

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the WP-BlackCheck WordPress plugin allows attackers to perform actions as authenticated users, leading to stored cross-site scripting (XSS). This affects WordPress sites using WP-BlackCheck plugin versions up to 2.7.2. Attackers can inject malicious scripts that execute when other users visit affected pages.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WP-BlackCheck WordPress Plugin
Versions: n/a through 2.7.2
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires the WP-BlackCheck plugin to be installed and activated on a WordPress site. WordPress itself is not vulnerable.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could inject persistent malicious scripts that steal admin credentials, deface websites, redirect visitors to malicious sites, or install backdoors on the WordPress installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers inject malicious JavaScript that steals session cookies or credentials from authenticated users, potentially compromising admin accounts.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper CSRF protections and content security policies, the attack surface is reduced, though the vulnerability still exists in the codebase.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires tricking an authenticated user (typically an admin) to click a malicious link or visit a crafted page. The CSRF leads to stored XSS payload injection.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version after 2.7.2

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wp-blackcheck/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-blackcheck-plugin-2-7-2-csrf-to-stored-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find WP-BlackCheck and click 'Update Now' if available. 4. If no update is available, deactivate and delete the plugin immediately.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement CSRF Protection Headers

all

Add Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to limit script execution sources and implement anti-CSRF tokens via security plugins.

Disable WP-BlackCheck Plugin

WordPress

Temporarily deactivate the WP-BlackCheck plugin until patched.

wp plugin deactivate wp-blackcheck

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove WP-BlackCheck plugin completely from the WordPress installation.
  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block CSRF attempts and XSS payloads.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for WP-BlackCheck version. If version is 2.7.2 or earlier, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get wp-blackcheck --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

After update, verify WP-BlackCheck version is higher than 2.7.2 in WordPress plugins list.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to WP-BlackCheck admin endpoints without referrer headers
  • JavaScript injection patterns in plugin-related database entries

Network Indicators:

  • CSRF attack patterns with malicious payloads targeting /wp-admin/ endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress" AND (uri_path="/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php" OR uri_path CONTAINS "wp-blackcheck") AND http_method="POST" AND referrer=""

🔗 References

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