CVE-2025-23504

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an authentication bypass vulnerability in the RiceTheme Felan Framework WordPress plugin that allows attackers to gain unauthorized access to user accounts. The vulnerability affects all versions up to and including 1.1.3, enabling attackers to abuse authentication mechanisms through alternate paths or channels. WordPress sites using this plugin are at risk of account takeover.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • RiceTheme Felan Framework WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions through 1.1.3
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects WordPress installations with the Felan Framework plugin active. The vulnerability is present in default configurations.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete site compromise through administrative account takeover, leading to data theft, defacement, malware injection, and full control over the WordPress installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to user accounts, privilege escalation, content manipulation, and potential data exfiltration from vulnerable WordPress sites.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper network segmentation, strong authentication controls, and monitoring are in place, though the core vulnerability remains exploitable.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Authentication bypass vulnerabilities typically have low exploitation complexity. While no public PoC is confirmed, similar WordPress plugin vulnerabilities are often quickly weaponized.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Versions after 1.1.3

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/felan-framework/vulnerability/wordpress-felan-framework-plugin-1-1-3-account-takeover-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Felan Framework' and check for updates. 4. If update is available, click 'Update Now'. 5. Alternatively, download latest version from WordPress repository and manually update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily deactivate the Felan Framework plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate felan-framework

Restrict Access

all

Use web application firewall rules to block suspicious authentication requests

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strong network segmentation to isolate vulnerable WordPress instances
  • Enable detailed authentication logging and monitor for suspicious login patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel → Plugins → Felan Framework version. If version is 1.1.3 or lower, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get felan-framework --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is higher than 1.1.3 in WordPress admin panel and test authentication flows.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual authentication patterns
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful login from same IP
  • User privilege changes without proper authorization

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to authentication endpoints with unusual parameters
  • Traffic patterns suggesting authentication bypass attempts

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("felan-framework" OR "authentication" OR "login") AND (status="200" OR status="302") | stats count by src_ip, user_agent

🔗 References

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