CVE-2025-23458

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages generated by the Ads24 Lite WordPress plugin. When users visit a specially crafted URL, the script executes in their browser, potentially stealing cookies, session tokens, or performing actions on their behalf. All WordPress sites using vulnerable versions of Ads24 Lite are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WordPress Ads24 Lite Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with Ads24 Lite plugin enabled. Vulnerability is in the plugin's web page generation code.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers steal administrator session cookies, gain full control of the WordPress site, deface content, install backdoors, or pivot to internal network resources.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers steal user session cookies, redirect users to malicious sites, or perform limited actions within the user's current session context.

🟢

If Mitigated

Script execution is blocked by Content Security Policy headers or browser XSS filters, limiting impact to minor UI manipulation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Reflected XSS typically requires user interaction (clicking malicious link). Exploit details are publicly documented.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wp-ad-management/vulnerability/wordpress-ads24-lite-plugin-1-0-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Locate 'Ads24 Lite'. 4. Click 'Deactivate'. 5. Click 'Delete' to remove the plugin completely.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Configure WAF rules to block XSS payloads targeting the vulnerable plugin endpoints.

Content Security Policy

all

Implement strict CSP headers to prevent inline script execution and restrict script sources.

Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable or remove the Ads24 Lite plugin immediately
  • Implement network-level filtering to block requests containing XSS payload patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for 'Ads24 Lite' version 1.0 or earlier.

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name=ads24-lite --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Ads24 Lite plugin is not present in WordPress plugins list or is deactivated.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing script tags or JavaScript payloads to Ads24 Lite endpoints
  • Unusual plugin file modifications

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections to suspicious domains following visits to crafted URLs
  • Unexpected POST/GET parameters with encoded script content

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="*ads24*" OR uri="*wp-ad-management*") AND (content="<script>" OR content="javascript:" OR content="onerror=" OR content="onload=")

🔗 References

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