CVE-2025-23360

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-23360 is a relative path traversal vulnerability in NVIDIA Nemo Framework that allows authenticated users to write arbitrary files to unintended locations. Successful exploitation could lead to code execution and data tampering. This affects organizations using NVIDIA Nemo Framework for AI/ML workloads.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • NVIDIA Nemo Framework
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in advisory; check NVIDIA advisory for exact ranges
Operating Systems: Linux, Windows, Other platforms running Nemo Framework
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires user authentication; default installations with authentication enabled are vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise through arbitrary code execution, data destruction, or lateral movement within the environment.

🟠

Likely Case

Data tampering, service disruption, or limited file system manipulation by authenticated users.

🟢

If Mitigated

Contained impact with only authorized file operations possible due to proper access controls and monitoring.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires authentication but could be exploited if exposed with valid credentials.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Internal users with access could exploit this for privilege escalation or data manipulation.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires authenticated access and knowledge of vulnerable endpoints; path traversal techniques are well-documented.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check NVIDIA advisory for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5623

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Review NVIDIA advisory CVE-2025-23360. 2. Update NVIDIA Nemo Framework to patched version. 3. Verify patch application and test functionality.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict File Write Operations

all

Implement strict file permission controls and validate all file paths before write operations.

chmod 644 sensitive_directories/*
Implement input validation for all file path parameters

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to limit which users can access Nemo Framework
  • Deploy file integrity monitoring to detect unauthorized file writes

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check NVIDIA Nemo Framework version against advisory; test for path traversal using controlled payloads.

Check Version:

nemo --version or check package manager (pip list | grep nemo)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify updated version matches patched version in advisory; test path traversal attempts fail.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file write operations outside expected directories
  • Path traversal patterns in file paths (../ sequences)
  • Failed authentication attempts followed by file operations

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with ../ sequences in parameters
  • Unusual file upload patterns to Nemo endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="nemo_logs" AND (message="*../*" OR message="*file_write*" OR message="*unauthorized*" )

🔗 References

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