CVE-2025-23180

8.0 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-23180 is a privilege escalation vulnerability where software runs with higher privileges than necessary, allowing attackers to gain elevated access. This affects systems where applications or services are configured with excessive permissions. Organizations using affected software versions are vulnerable to unauthorized privilege escalation.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Specific product information not available in provided reference
Versions: Version range not specified in provided information
Operating Systems: Operating system details not specified
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability affects systems where software runs with unnecessary elevated privileges. The provided reference link does not contain specific product details.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with administrative/root access, enabling data theft, ransomware deployment, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing attackers to bypass security controls, access sensitive data, or execute arbitrary code with elevated privileges.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper privilege separation and least privilege principles in place, potentially preventing successful exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - While typically requiring local access, internet-facing services with this vulnerability could be combined with other exploits for remote compromise.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Privilege escalation vulnerabilities are particularly dangerous in internal environments where attackers may already have initial access.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

CWE-250 vulnerabilities typically require some level of initial access but are relatively straightforward to exploit once access is obtained.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not specified

Vendor Advisory: https://www.gov.il/en/departments/dynamiccollectors/cve_advisories_listing?skip=0

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Monitor the provided advisory URL for vendor updates. 2. Apply patches when available from the software vendor. 3. Follow vendor-specific installation procedures.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement Least Privilege Principle

all

Configure affected software to run with minimum necessary privileges instead of elevated permissions.

# Linux example: chmod 755 /path/to/binary
# Windows example: icacls program.exe /setintegritylevel Low

Application Sandboxing

linux

Run vulnerable applications in isolated containers or sandboxes to limit privilege escalation impact.

# Docker example: docker run --cap-drop=ALL --cap-add=NET_BIND_SERVICE image_name
# AppArmor: aa-genprof application_name

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls and network segmentation to limit exposure
  • Deploy endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions to monitor for privilege escalation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check running processes for unnecessary elevated privileges: On Linux: ps aux | grep -E 'root|sudo' | grep application_name. On Windows: tasklist /v | findstr application_name

Check Version:

Check software version using vendor-specific commands once product is identified

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify processes run with appropriate privilege levels and that privilege escalation attempts are blocked by security controls.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected privilege escalation events
  • Failed authorization attempts followed by successful elevated access
  • Process creation with unexpected user context changes

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from privileged processes
  • Lateral movement attempts following privilege escalation

SIEM Query:

source="security_logs" (event_id="4688" OR event_id="4624") AND (user_changed="true" OR privilege_escalation="detected")

🔗 References

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