CVE-2025-23174

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-23174 is an information disclosure vulnerability that allows unauthorized actors to access sensitive data. This affects systems with improper access controls that expose confidential information. Organizations using vulnerable software versions are at risk of data breaches.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Unknown - CVE details not fully published
Versions: Unknown
Operating Systems: Unknown
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Based on CWE-200 classification, this typically affects web applications, APIs, or services with improper access controls. Specific product details are not yet available in public sources.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete exposure of sensitive data including credentials, personal information, or proprietary business data leading to identity theft, financial loss, or competitive disadvantage.

🟠

Likely Case

Partial exposure of sensitive configuration data, user information, or system details that could facilitate further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited or no data exposure due to proper access controls, network segmentation, and monitoring in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Information disclosure vulnerabilities often require minimal technical skill to exploit once discovered. Attackers typically use automated tools to scan for exposed endpoints.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://www.gov.il/en/departments/dynamiccollectors/cve_advisories_listing?skip=0

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Monitor the provided advisory URL for updates
2. Check with your software vendors for specific patches
3. Apply patches when available following vendor instructions

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement Access Controls

all

Restrict access to sensitive endpoints using authentication and authorization mechanisms

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate sensitive systems from untrusted networks

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls and firewall rules to limit exposure
  • Deploy web application firewalls (WAF) with information disclosure protection rules

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Review application logs for unauthorized access attempts to sensitive endpoints. Check for exposed API endpoints or configuration files.

Check Version:

Check with specific software vendor for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Test that previously exposed endpoints now require proper authentication and return appropriate error codes for unauthorized access.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized access attempts to sensitive endpoints
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful data access
  • Unusual data export patterns

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound data transfers
  • Requests to sensitive endpoints from unauthorized IPs
  • Traffic patterns indicating data scraping

SIEM Query:

source="application_logs" AND (event_type="unauthorized_access" OR status_code="200" AND uri CONTAINS "/api/" OR uri CONTAINS "/config/")

🔗 References

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