CVE-2025-23106

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A use-after-free vulnerability in Samsung Exynos 2200, 1480, and 2400 mobile processors allows local attackers to escalate privileges. This affects devices using these chipsets, potentially enabling attackers to gain elevated system access. The vulnerability requires local access to exploit.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Samsung Galaxy S22 series
  • Samsung Galaxy S23 FE
  • Samsung Galaxy S24 series
  • Other devices using Exynos 2200, 1480, or 2400 processors
Versions: All versions prior to security patches addressing CVE-2025-23106
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices with Exynos 2200, 1480, or 2400 chipsets. Impact varies by device model and Android version.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise with root/system-level access, allowing installation of persistent malware, data theft, and bypassing all security controls.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation enabling attackers to bypass app sandboxes, access sensitive data, or install malicious apps with elevated permissions.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if devices are properly segmented, have strict access controls, and users cannot install untrusted applications.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local privilege escalation vulnerability requiring physical or local access to the device.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Risk exists if attackers gain physical access to devices or can execute code through other means on vulnerable devices.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and ability to execute code. No public exploit code available at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check Samsung security updates for specific device models

Vendor Advisory: https://semiconductor.samsung.com/support/quality-support/product-security-updates/cve-2025-23106/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for security updates in device settings. 2. Install available Samsung security patches. 3. Restart device after installation. 4. Verify patch installation in security settings.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict physical access

all

Limit physical access to vulnerable devices to prevent local exploitation

Disable developer options and USB debugging

android

Prevent unauthorized code execution via USB connections

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate vulnerable devices on separate network segments
  • Implement strict access controls and monitor for suspicious activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device model and processor in Settings > About phone. If using Exynos 2200, 1480, or 2400, check security patch level.

Check Version:

Settings > About phone > Software information > Android security patch level

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify security patch date in Settings > Security > Security update. Ensure patch date is after CVE disclosure.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual privilege escalation attempts
  • Suspicious kernel module loading
  • Unexpected root access events

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from mobile devices
  • Suspicious traffic patterns from compromised devices

SIEM Query:

source="android" AND (event_type="privilege_escalation" OR process_name="su")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export