CVE-2025-22836

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

An integer overflow vulnerability in Intel 800 Series Ethernet kernel-mode drivers allows authenticated local users to potentially escalate privileges. This affects Linux systems using vulnerable Intel Ethernet drivers. Attackers could gain root access on compromised systems.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Intel 800 Series Ethernet Controllers
Versions: All versions before 1.17.2
Operating Systems: Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires Intel 800 Series Ethernet hardware with vulnerable driver installed. Only affects systems where local user access exists.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise with root privileges, allowing complete control over the affected system, data theft, and lateral movement.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation from a standard user account to root, enabling installation of persistent malware or credential harvesting.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper access controls restrict local user accounts and kernel hardening measures are implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires authenticated local access. Exploitation involves triggering integer overflow in kernel-space driver.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.17.2 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01296.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Intel Ethernet driver version 1.17.2 or later from Intel's website. 2. Stop network services. 3. Unload current driver module. 4. Install updated driver. 5. Reboot system. 6. Verify driver version.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Local User Access

linux

Limit local user accounts to only essential personnel to reduce attack surface.

Disable Vulnerable Driver Module

linux

Blacklist or prevent loading of the vulnerable Intel Ethernet driver if alternative networking is available.

echo 'blacklist igb' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf
update-initramfs -u

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to limit local user accounts and monitor for suspicious privilege escalation attempts.
  • Deploy kernel hardening measures like SELinux/AppArmor with strict policies to contain potential exploitation.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check installed Intel Ethernet driver version: modinfo igb | grep version

Check Version:

modinfo igb | grep version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify driver version is 1.17.2 or later: modinfo igb | grep version

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel logs showing driver crashes or unexpected privilege escalation
  • Audit logs showing unusual process privilege changes

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from system post-exploitation

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("igb" OR "Intel Ethernet") AND ("segfault" OR "panic" OR "oops")

🔗 References

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