CVE-2025-22654

10.0 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to upload malicious files to WordPress sites using the Simplified plugin. It affects all WordPress installations running Simplified plugin versions up to 1.0.6, potentially leading to complete system compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WordPress Simplified Plugin
Versions: n/a through 1.0.6
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all WordPress installations with vulnerable plugin versions installed and activated.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete server takeover, data theft, defacement, and malware distribution.

🟠

Likely Case

Webshell upload enabling persistent backdoor access, data exfiltration, and further lateral movement.

🟢

If Mitigated

File upload attempts blocked or quarantined with no successful exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

CVSS 10.0 indicates trivial exploitation with maximum impact. Public exploit details available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.0.7 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/simplified/vulnerability/wordpress-simplified-plugin-plugin-1-0-6-arbitrary-file-upload-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find Simplified plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update available. 5. If no update, deactivate and delete plugin immediately.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Deactivate and remove the vulnerable plugin

wp plugin deactivate simplified
wp plugin delete simplified

Web Server File Upload Restrictions

linux

Configure web server to block uploads of executable file types

# Add to .htaccess for Apache:
<FilesMatch "\.(php|phtml|php3|php4|php5|phps|pl|py|jsp|asp|sh|cgi)$">
  Order Allow,Deny
  Deny from all
</FilesMatch>
# Nginx config:
location ~* \.(php|phtml|php3|php4|php5|phps|pl|py|jsp|asp|sh|cgi)$ {
  deny all;
}

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Immediately deactivate and remove the Simplified plugin from all WordPress installations.
  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block file uploads to the plugin's endpoints.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel → Plugins → Simplified plugin version. If version is 1.0.6 or earlier, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get simplified --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 1.0.7 or later, or confirm plugin is completely removed from plugins directory.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • POST requests to /wp-content/plugins/simplified/ upload endpoints
  • File uploads with .php, .phtml, .php5 extensions
  • Unauthorized file creation in upload directories

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests with file uploads to plugin-specific paths
  • Unusual outbound connections from web server post-upload

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND (uri_path="/wp-content/plugins/simplified/" AND method="POST" AND content_type="multipart/form-data")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export