CVE-2025-22565

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into vooPlayer v4 WordPress plugin pages, which execute in victims' browsers when they visit specially crafted URLs. It affects all WordPress sites running vooPlayer v4 versions up to 4.0.4. Attackers can steal session cookies, redirect users, or perform actions on their behalf.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • vooPlayer WordPress Plugin
Versions: v4 up to and including 4.0.4
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All WordPress installations with vulnerable vooPlayer versions are affected regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers steal administrator session cookies, gain full control of WordPress site, install backdoors, deface website, or steal sensitive user data.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers steal user session cookies, redirect visitors to malicious sites, or perform limited actions within the compromised user's context.

🟢

If Mitigated

Script execution is blocked by Content Security Policy or browser XSS filters, limiting impact to failed exploitation attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Reflected XSS typically requires user interaction (clicking malicious link) but is trivial to weaponize in phishing campaigns.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 4.0.5 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/vooplayer/vulnerability/wordpress-vooplayer-v4-plugin-4-0-4-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find vooPlayer and click 'Update Now'. 4. Verify version is 4.0.5 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF rules to block XSS payloads targeting vooPlayer endpoints.

Content Security Policy

all

Implement strict CSP headers to prevent script execution from untrusted sources.

Header set Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'; script-src 'self'"
Header set X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff"

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable vooPlayer plugin immediately until patched.
  • Restrict access to WordPress admin panel to trusted IP addresses only.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for vooPlayer version. If version is 4.0.4 or lower, you are vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name=vooplayer --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

After updating, verify vooPlayer version shows 4.0.5 or higher in WordPress plugins list.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual GET/POST requests to vooPlayer endpoints containing script tags or JavaScript code
  • Multiple failed login attempts following suspicious URL visits

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with suspicious parameters containing <script>, javascript:, or encoded payloads
  • Outbound connections to unknown domains following vooPlayer page visits

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND (uri="*vooplayer*" AND (uri="*<script>*" OR uri="*javascript:*" OR uri="*%3Cscript%3E*"))

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export