CVE-2025-22556

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CSRF vulnerability in the Norse Rune Oracle WordPress plugin allows attackers to trick authenticated administrators into performing unintended actions. Attackers could exploit this to inject malicious scripts or modify plugin settings. All WordPress sites using affected plugin versions are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WordPress Norse Rune Oracle Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 1.4.1
Operating Systems: All platforms running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with the Norse Rune Oracle plugin enabled and an authenticated administrator session.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could chain CSRF with stored XSS to compromise administrator accounts, deface websites, or steal sensitive data from visitors.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers would create malicious requests that administrators might execute while logged in, potentially modifying plugin settings or injecting content.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper CSRF protections and user awareness, the risk is significantly reduced as administrators would need to be tricked into executing malicious requests.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires social engineering to trick authenticated administrators into clicking malicious links or visiting compromised pages.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version after 1.4.1

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/norse-runes-oracle/vulnerability/wordpress-norse-rune-oracle-plugin-1-4-1-csrf-to-stored-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Norse Rune Oracle' plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update available. 5. If no update available, deactivate and remove plugin until patched version is released.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement CSRF Protection Headers

Apache

Add security headers to WordPress to help prevent CSRF attacks

Add to .htaccess: Header set X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN"
Add to .htaccess: Header set Content-Security-Policy "frame-ancestors 'self'"

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Deactivate and remove the Norse Rune Oracle plugin immediately
  • Implement strict access controls and educate administrators about CSRF risks and safe browsing practices

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for Norse Rune Oracle version 1.4.1 or earlier

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name='norse-rune-oracle' --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is higher than 1.4.1 in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual plugin configuration changes
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful admin login

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to plugin admin endpoints with missing or malformed nonce tokens
  • Referer headers pointing to external domains in admin requests

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND (plugin="norse-rune-oracle" OR uri="/wp-admin/admin.php?page=norse") AND (status=200 OR status=302)

🔗 References

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