CVE-2025-22116

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a kernel error handling flaw in the idpf (Intel Data Path Function) driver where failed network device registration isn't properly checked, leading to warning messages during cleanup. The vulnerability affects Linux systems using the idpf driver and could potentially cause system instability or crashes during driver operations.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel with idpf driver
Versions: Linux kernel versions with vulnerable idpf driver code (specific versions not specified in CVE)
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems using Intel Data Path Function driver (idpf). Requires the driver to be loaded and used.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

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⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

System crash or kernel panic during driver removal operations, leading to denial of service and potential data loss.

🟠

Likely Case

Kernel warning messages and system logs filling with error traces, potentially causing performance degradation or system instability.

🟢

If Mitigated

Proper error logging and graceful handling of failed network device registration without system impact.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a driver-level issue requiring local access or specific driver operations.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Systems using idpf driver could experience instability during driver operations or system maintenance.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: NO
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires triggering specific driver initialization/removal sequences. Not a remote code execution vulnerability.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Linux kernel with commit 680811c67906191b237bbafe7dabbbad64649b39 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/680811c67906191b237bbafe7dabbbad64649b39

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to version containing the fix commit. 2. Rebuild kernel if compiling from source. 3. Reboot system to load patched kernel.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable idpf driver

linux

Prevent loading of vulnerable idpf driver module

echo 'blacklist idpf' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf
rmmod idpf

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Monitor system logs for WARNING messages related to unregister_netdevice_many_notify
  • Avoid unnecessary driver reloads or system operations that trigger idpf driver initialization/removal

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and if idpf module is loaded: lsmod | grep idpf && uname -r

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel contains fix commit: git log --oneline | grep -i '680811c67906191b237bbafe7dabbbad64649b39' or check kernel changelog

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • WARNING messages containing 'unregister_netdevice_many_notify'
  • Kernel logs showing idpf driver errors during initialization

Network Indicators:

  • None - this is a local kernel/driver issue

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND "unregister_netdevice_many_notify" AND "WARNING"

🔗 References

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