CVE-2025-2155
📋 TL;DR
This vulnerability allows attackers to upload malicious files to Specto CM systems, potentially leading to remote code execution. It affects all Specto CM installations before version 17032025. Attackers can exploit this to take control of affected systems.
💻 Affected Systems
- Echo Call Center Services Trade and Industry Inc. Specto CM
⚠️ Manual Verification Required
This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.
Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).
🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.
- Review the CVE details at NVD
- Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
- Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
- Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete system compromise with attacker gaining full administrative control, data exfiltration, and lateral movement within the network.
Likely Case
Webshell deployment leading to data theft, system manipulation, and potential ransomware deployment.
If Mitigated
File upload attempts blocked at perimeter with no successful exploitation.
🎯 Exploit Status
Unrestricted file upload vulnerabilities are commonly exploited with simple tools. No authentication required makes this particularly dangerous.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: 17032025
Vendor Advisory: https://www.usom.gov.tr/bildirim/tr-25-0480
Restart Required: Yes
Instructions:
1. Download Specto CM version 17032025 or later from official vendor sources. 2. Backup current configuration and data. 3. Install the updated version following vendor documentation. 4. Restart the Specto CM service.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Web Application Firewall Rules
allImplement WAF rules to block file uploads with dangerous extensions and suspicious patterns
File Upload Restriction
linuxConfigure web server to reject file uploads to Specto CM endpoints
# Apache: RewriteRule ^/specto/upload - [F]
# Nginx: location ~ ^/specto/upload { deny all; }
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Isolate Specto CM systems from internet access using network segmentation
- Implement strict file upload monitoring and alerting for suspicious activity
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check Specto CM version in administration panel or configuration files. If version is earlier than 17032025, system is vulnerable.Check Version:
Check Specto CM web interface or configuration files for version informationVerify Fix Applied:
Confirm version shows 17032025 or later in administration interface and test file upload functionality with restricted file types.📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual file uploads to Specto CM endpoints
- Files with executable extensions (.php, .jsp, .asp) in upload directories
- Multiple failed upload attempts
Network Indicators:
- POST requests to /specto/upload endpoints with file attachments
- Unusual outbound connections from Specto CM server
SIEM Query:
source="specto_cm" AND (uri_path="/upload" OR file_extension IN ("php", "jsp", "asp", "exe"))