CVE-2025-21352

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Internet Connection Sharing (ICS) allows attackers to cause a denial of service condition by sending specially crafted network packets. It affects Windows systems with ICS enabled, potentially disrupting network connectivity for affected devices.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Windows Internet Connection Sharing
Versions: Windows 10, Windows 11, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2022 (specific versions pending Microsoft advisory)
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ✅ No
Notes: Only vulnerable when Internet Connection Sharing feature is enabled and configured.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete loss of network connectivity on the affected system, potentially affecting all devices sharing the connection through ICS.

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary network disruption requiring system reboot to restore connectivity.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact if ICS is disabled or systems are properly segmented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Systems with ICS enabled and exposed to untrusted networks could be targeted.
🏢 Internal Only: LOW - Requires network access to the ICS service, typically only from local network segments.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires network access to the ICS service port (typically 67/68 for DHCP or ICS-specific ports).

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: To be determined from Microsoft's monthly security updates

Vendor Advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21352

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Apply latest Windows security updates from Microsoft. 2. Restart affected systems. 3. Verify ICS service is functioning normally.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Internet Connection Sharing

windows

Turn off ICS feature to eliminate the vulnerability surface.

netsh routing ip nat set global state=disabled
sc config SharedAccess start= disabled
sc stop SharedAccess

Network Segmentation

windows

Restrict network access to ICS service ports using firewall rules.

netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="Block ICS Ports" dir=in action=block protocol=TCP localport=67,68,5355,5358
netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="Block ICS Ports UDP" dir=in action=block protocol=UDP localport=67,68,5355,5358

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable Internet Connection Sharing on all affected systems
  • Implement strict network segmentation and firewall rules to block access to ICS service ports from untrusted networks

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if ICS service is running: sc query SharedAccess | findstr "RUNNING"

Check Version:

systeminfo | findstr /B /C:"OS Name" /C:"OS Version"

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Windows Update history contains the relevant security patch and ICS service remains stable under network load.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Event ID 10016 from DCOM in System logs
  • ICS service crashes in Application logs
  • Unusual network traffic to port 67/68/5355/5358

Network Indicators:

  • Flood of malformed packets to ICS service ports
  • Sudden drop in network connectivity from ICS host

SIEM Query:

source="windows" (event_id=10016 AND source_name="DCOM") OR (service_name="SharedAccess" AND event_id=7034)

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export