CVE-2025-21078

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Samsung Smart Switch allows attackers on the same network to access application backup data due to insufficient randomness in secret key generation. It affects Smart Switch users with versions below 3.7.68.6, potentially exposing sensitive application data to local network attackers.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Samsung Smart Switch
Versions: All versions prior to 3.7.68.6
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects Smart Switch desktop applications on both Windows and macOS platforms. Mobile versions may also be affected but not specified in advisory.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could access and exfiltrate sensitive application backup data including credentials, personal information, and application state data from vulnerable devices on the same network.

🟠

Likely Case

Local network attackers accessing application backup files containing potentially sensitive but non-critical application data.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and access controls, impact is limited to authorized users only accessing their own backup data.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - The vulnerability requires adjacent network access and is not directly exploitable over the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Attackers on the same local network can exploit this vulnerability to access backup data from vulnerable devices.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires adjacent network access but no authentication. Attack complexity is low once on the same network segment.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 3.7.68.6

Vendor Advisory: https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.smsb?year=2025&month=11

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Samsung Smart Switch application
2. Navigate to Help > Check for Updates
3. Follow prompts to update to version 3.7.68.6 or later
4. Restart the application after update completes

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Smart Switch Network Features

all

Temporarily disable network discovery and sharing features in Smart Switch settings

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate devices running Smart Switch from untrusted networks using VLANs or firewall rules

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disconnect vulnerable devices from shared or public networks
  • Disable Smart Switch backup functionality until patching is possible

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Smart Switch version in application settings or About dialog. Versions below 3.7.68.6 are vulnerable.

Check Version:

In Smart Switch: Help > About Smart Switch

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 3.7.68.6 or higher in application settings and verify backup functionality works normally.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected network connections to Smart Switch backup ports
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts to backup services

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual network traffic to/from Smart Switch default ports
  • Network scans targeting Smart Switch services

SIEM Query:

source="smartswitch" AND (event_type="backup_access" OR port=* AND dest_ip!=expected_ip)

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export