CVE-2025-21060

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

Samsung Smart Switch versions before 3.7.67.2 store sensitive application backup data in cleartext, allowing local attackers with physical or remote access to read this information. This vulnerability requires user interaction to trigger and affects users who have created backups using the vulnerable software.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Samsung Smart Switch
Versions: All versions prior to 3.7.67.2
Operating Systems: Windows, macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in the backup functionality; users must have created backups using Smart Switch to be affected.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could extract sensitive application data including credentials, personal information, or authentication tokens from backups, potentially leading to account compromise or identity theft.

🟠

Likely Case

Local users or malware on the same system could access backup files containing application data, potentially exposing personal information or configuration details.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and encryption, the exposed data would remain protected even if stored in cleartext.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local vulnerability requiring user interaction and does not directly expose systems to internet-based attacks.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers with local access could exploit this, but user interaction requirement reduces immediate risk.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local access to the system and user interaction to trigger the vulnerable backup process.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 3.7.67.2 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.smsb?year=2025&month=10

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Open Samsung Smart Switch. 2. Navigate to Help > Check for Updates. 3. Follow prompts to update to version 3.7.67.2 or later. 4. Verify update completion in About section.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable automatic backups

all

Prevent Smart Switch from automatically creating backups that could expose sensitive data

Secure backup storage location

all

Apply strict file permissions to backup directories to limit access

Windows: icacls "C:\Users\[username]\AppData\Local\Samsung\SmartSwitchPC" /deny Users:(OI)(CI)F
macOS: chmod 700 ~/Library/Application Support/Samsung/SmartSwitchPC

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Delete existing Smart Switch backup files and disable backup functionality
  • Implement full disk encryption on systems where Smart Switch is installed

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Smart Switch version in Help > About; versions below 3.7.67.2 are vulnerable

Check Version:

Windows: "C:\Program Files\Samsung\Smart Switch PC\SmartSwitchPC.exe" --version (if available) or check in GUI

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm version is 3.7.67.2 or higher in Help > About section

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Access to Smart Switch backup directories by unauthorized users
  • File read operations on .sbu or Smart Switch backup files

Network Indicators:

  • None - this is a local file system vulnerability

SIEM Query:

EventID=4663 AND ObjectName LIKE "%SmartSwitch%" AND AccessMask=0x1 (Windows file access auditing)

🔗 References

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