CVE-2025-21036

5.0 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A local privilege escalation vulnerability in Samsung Notes allows attackers with physical device access to access exported note files they shouldn't have permission to view. This affects Samsung Notes users on Android devices with versions prior to 4.4.30.63. User interaction is required to trigger the exploit.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Samsung Notes
Versions: All versions prior to 4.4.30.63
Operating Systems: Android (Samsung devices)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Samsung Notes app on Samsung Android devices. Requires exported note files to be present on device storage.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Sensitive personal or business information from exported notes could be accessed by unauthorized local users, potentially leading to data theft or privacy violations.

🟠

Likely Case

Local attackers with device access could read exported notes containing personal information, passwords, or other sensitive data stored in note files.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and updated software, exported notes remain protected with appropriate file permissions.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local vulnerability requiring physical or local access to the device.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users with device access could exploit this to access sensitive exported notes.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access to device and user interaction to trigger. No known public exploits available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 4.4.30.63 and later

Vendor Advisory: https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.smsb?year=2025&month=09

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Open Google Play Store on your Samsung device. 2. Search for 'Samsung Notes'. 3. If update is available, tap 'Update'. 4. Alternatively, open Galaxy Store and update from there.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable note exporting

all

Prevent creation of exported note files that could be vulnerable

Secure file permissions

all

Manually set restrictive permissions on exported note files

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Avoid exporting sensitive notes to device storage
  • Use device encryption and strong lock screen security

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Samsung Notes version in app settings or Google Play Store

Check Version:

Open Samsung Notes → Settings → About → Check version number

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Samsung Notes version is 4.4.30.63 or higher

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized access attempts to note files
  • File permission modification events

Network Indicators:

  • None - this is a local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

Look for file access events to Samsung Notes exported files from unauthorized users

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export