CVE-2025-21018

4.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-21018 is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Blockchain Keystore that allows local privileged attackers to read memory beyond allocated boundaries. This affects systems running Blockchain Keystore versions prior to 1.3.17.2, potentially exposing sensitive information to attackers with local access.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Blockchain Keystore
Versions: All versions prior to 1.3.17.2
Operating Systems: Android (Samsung devices)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Specifically affects Samsung mobile devices with Blockchain Keystore service. Requires local access and elevated privileges.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Privileged attacker could read sensitive cryptographic keys, passwords, or other memory contents, leading to complete system compromise or data theft.

🟠

Likely Case

Local attacker with elevated privileges reads limited memory contents, potentially exposing some sensitive information but not full system control.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls limiting local privilege escalation, impact is minimal as attackers cannot reach required privilege level.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local vulnerability requiring attacker to already have access to the system.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users with local access and elevated privileges could exploit this to read sensitive memory contents.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and elevated privileges. No public exploit code available as of advisory publication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.3.17.2

Vendor Advisory: https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.smsb?year=2025&month=08

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Update Blockchain Keystore to version 1.3.17.2 via Samsung device updates. 2. Check for system updates in device settings. 3. Apply any available security patches.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local privilege escalation

all

Implement strict access controls to prevent users from gaining elevated privileges required for exploitation.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict principle of least privilege for all user accounts
  • Monitor for suspicious local privilege escalation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Blockchain Keystore version on Samsung device via Settings > Apps > Blockchain Keystore > App info

Check Version:

adb shell dumpsys package com.samsung.android.blockchain | grep versionName

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Blockchain Keystore version is 1.3.17.2 or higher

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual memory access patterns by privileged processes
  • Failed attempts to access protected memory regions

Network Indicators:

  • None - this is a local vulnerability

SIEM Query:

Process execution with elevated privileges accessing Blockchain Keystore memory regions

🔗 References

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