CVE-2025-20967
📋 TL;DR
This vulnerability allows attackers to read and write arbitrary files with Samsung Gallery's privileges due to improper access control. It affects Samsung Gallery on Android 13 and 14 devices before specific patched versions. Attackers could potentially access sensitive user data or modify files.
💻 Affected Systems
- Samsung Gallery
📦 What is this software?
Gallery by Samsung
Gallery by Samsung
Gallery by Samsung
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete compromise of user's personal data including photos, documents, and other files accessible to Samsung Gallery, potentially leading to data theft, ransomware deployment, or device takeover.
Likely Case
Unauthorized access to user's photo gallery and related files, potential exfiltration of sensitive images or documents stored in accessible locations.
If Mitigated
Limited impact if proper app sandboxing and file permission controls are enforced, restricting access to only app-specific directories.
🎯 Exploit Status
Requires malicious app installation or physical access to device. Exploitation likely involves crafting specific intents or file operations to bypass access controls.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: 14.5.10.3 for Global Android 13, 14.5.09.3 for China Android 13, 15.5.04.5 for Android 14
Vendor Advisory: https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.smsb?year=2025&month=05
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
1. Open Galaxy Store or Google Play Store on Samsung device. 2. Search for Samsung Gallery updates. 3. Update to latest version. 4. Alternatively, enable auto-updates for system apps in device settings.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Disable Samsung Gallery
androidTemporarily disable the vulnerable app until patched
adb shell pm disable-user --user 0 com.sec.android.gallery3d
Restrict app permissions
androidRevoke unnecessary permissions from Samsung Gallery
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Use alternative gallery apps and disable Samsung Gallery
- Enable enhanced security settings and avoid installing untrusted apps
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check Samsung Gallery version in Settings > Apps > Samsung Gallery > App info
Check Version:
adb shell dumpsys package com.sec.android.gallery3d | grep versionName
Verify Fix Applied:
Verify Samsung Gallery version is equal to or higher than patched versions: 14.5.10.3 (Global Android 13), 14.5.09.3 (China Android 13), or 15.5.04.5 (Android 14)
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual file access patterns from Samsung Gallery process
- Permission denial logs for gallery app
Network Indicators:
- Unusual outbound connections from gallery app (though unlikely)
SIEM Query:
process_name:"com.sec.android.gallery3d" AND (event_type:"file_access" OR event_type:"permission_violation")