CVE-2025-20949

5.1 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A path traversal vulnerability in Samsung Members app allows attackers to read and write arbitrary files with the app's privileges. This affects Samsung device users running Samsung Members versions prior to 5.0.00.11. Attackers could potentially access sensitive data or modify system files.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Samsung Members
Versions: All versions prior to 5.0.00.11
Operating Systems: Android (Samsung devices)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects Samsung devices with Samsung Members app installed. Vulnerability is in the app itself, not the OS.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise through arbitrary file writes leading to privilege escalation, data theft, or persistent malware installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Local data theft from the device, modification of app data, or limited file system access within app's sandbox.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if app runs with minimal permissions and file system access is restricted by OS security controls.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This appears to be a local vulnerability requiring app access.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Requires local access to device or malicious app interaction.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation likely requires local access to device or interaction with malicious content through the app.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 5.0.00.11

Vendor Advisory: https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.smsb?year=2025&month=05

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Open Google Play Store on Samsung device. 2. Search for 'Samsung Members'. 3. Update to version 5.0.00.11 or later. 4. Alternatively, update through Samsung Galaxy Store if available.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Samsung Members app

android

Temporarily disable the vulnerable app until patched

adb shell pm disable-user --user 0 com.samsung.android.voc

Restrict app permissions

android

Remove unnecessary file access permissions from Samsung Members

adb shell pm revoke com.samsung.android.voc android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE
adb shell pm revoke com.samsung.android.voc android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices from sensitive networks and data
  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized app execution

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Samsung Members app version in device settings > Apps > Samsung Members > App info

Check Version:

adb shell dumpsys package com.samsung.android.voc | grep versionName

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify app version is 5.0.00.11 or higher in app settings

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file access patterns from Samsung Members process
  • Path traversal attempts in app logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected outbound connections from Samsung Members app

SIEM Query:

process_name:"Samsung Members" AND (file_access:"../" OR file_access:"..\\")

🔗 References

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