CVE-2025-20930

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows local attackers to read out-of-bounds memory in Samsung Notes when parsing JPEG images. Attackers could potentially access sensitive information from adjacent memory locations. Only users of Samsung Notes versions prior to 4.4.26.71 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Samsung Notes
Versions: Versions prior to 4.4.26.71
Operating Systems: Android (Samsung devices)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Samsung Notes application on Samsung devices. Requires local access to the device.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An attacker could read sensitive data from adjacent memory, potentially exposing credentials, encryption keys, or other application data.

🟠

Likely Case

Information disclosure of limited memory contents, possibly revealing application state or user data fragments.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper controls, impact is limited to information disclosure within the application's memory space.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local vulnerability requiring attacker access to the device.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Malicious local users or malware could exploit this to gather information from the device.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and ability to trigger JPEG parsing in Samsung Notes. No public exploit details available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 4.4.26.71

Vendor Advisory: https://security.samsungmobile.com/serviceWeb.smsb?year=2025&month=03

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Open Galaxy Store or Google Play Store on your Samsung device. 2. Search for 'Samsung Notes'. 3. If update is available, tap 'Update'. 4. Alternatively, enable auto-updates for apps in store settings.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Samsung Notes

android

Temporarily disable the Samsung Notes application to prevent JPEG parsing

Restrict JPEG file access

android

Prevent Samsung Notes from accessing JPEG files via file permissions or app settings

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local access to devices containing sensitive information
  • Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized app execution

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Samsung Notes version in device settings > Apps > Samsung Notes > App info

Check Version:

No command line option. Check via device settings or app store.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify Samsung Notes version is 4.4.26.71 or later

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Application crashes in Samsung Notes
  • Memory access violations in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • No network indicators - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

No specific SIEM query - monitor for Samsung Notes crash reports or abnormal memory access patterns

🔗 References

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