CVE-2025-20912

6.2 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

An incorrect default permission vulnerability in DiagMonAgent on Samsung Galaxy Watch devices allows local attackers to access sensitive data. This affects Galaxy Watch devices running vulnerable versions of the DiagMonAgent component prior to the March 2025 security update. Attackers must have local access to the device to exploit this vulnerability.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Samsung Galaxy Watch
Versions: All versions prior to SMR Mar-2025 Release 1
Operating Systems: Wear OS (Samsung implementation)
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects Samsung Galaxy Watch devices with the vulnerable DiagMonAgent component. Other Samsung devices are not affected.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local attackers could access sensitive user data stored on the Galaxy Watch, potentially including health information, messages, authentication tokens, or other personal data.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious apps or users with physical access could read data they shouldn't have permission to access, potentially exposing personal information.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and the security patch applied, the vulnerability is eliminated and data remains protected according to intended permissions.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local privilege escalation vulnerability requiring physical or local access to the device.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Within an organization, users with access to Galaxy Watch devices could potentially exploit this to access data they shouldn't see.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires local access to the device. No public exploit code has been identified at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: SMR Mar-2025 Release 1

Vendor Advisory: https://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb?year=2025&month=03

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Galaxy Wearable app on your paired smartphone. 2. Go to Watch settings > About watch > Software update. 3. Check for and install the March 2025 security update. 4. Restart the watch after installation completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Developer Options

all

Disable developer options and ADB debugging to reduce attack surface

Settings > Developer options > Turn off

Restrict Physical Access

all

Ensure Galaxy Watch devices are physically secured and not left unattended

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict physical access to Galaxy Watch devices
  • Implement device management policies to monitor for suspicious activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if your Galaxy Watch has received the March 2025 security update: Settings > About watch > Software information > Security software version

Check Version:

Settings > About watch > Software information > Security software version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify the security patch level shows 'March 1, 2025' or later in Settings > About watch > Software information

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual access patterns to DiagMonAgent component
  • Permission violation logs in system logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual ADB or debugging connections to the watch

SIEM Query:

Not applicable - this is a local device vulnerability

🔗 References

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