CVE-2025-20805

6.7 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a use-after-free vulnerability in dpe (likely a MediaTek component) that could lead to memory corruption. An attacker with System privilege could exploit this to escalate privileges locally without user interaction. The vulnerability affects systems using MediaTek chipsets with the vulnerable dpe component.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • MediaTek devices with dpe component
Versions: Specific versions unknown; affected versions prior to patch ALPS10114696
Operating Systems: Android/Linux-based systems using MediaTek chipsets
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires MediaTek chipset with vulnerable dpe component. Exact device models not specified in available information.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local privilege escalation to kernel-level access, potentially allowing complete system compromise, data theft, or persistence mechanisms.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing an attacker with initial System access to gain higher privileges, potentially compromising other processes or system integrity.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper privilege separation and exploit mitigations (ASLR, DEP) are in place, though successful exploitation could still lead to privilege escalation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local privilege escalation vulnerability requiring initial System access, not directly exploitable over the network.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Once an attacker gains System privilege through other means, this vulnerability allows further privilege escalation, posing significant risk in multi-user or shared environments.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires initial System privilege and knowledge of memory layout. Use-after-free vulnerabilities typically require precise timing and memory manipulation.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Patch ID: ALPS10114696

Vendor Advisory: https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/January-2026

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check device manufacturer for firmware updates. 2. Apply MediaTek patch ALPS10114696. 3. Reboot device after patch installation. 4. Verify patch application through version checks.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict System Privilege Access

all

Limit access to System privilege to reduce attack surface for initial compromise.

Enable Exploit Mitigations

linux

Ensure ASLR, DEP, and other memory protection mechanisms are enabled.

echo 2 > /proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to prevent unauthorized users from obtaining System privilege
  • Monitor for suspicious privilege escalation attempts and system behavior anomalies

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device firmware version against MediaTek security bulletins or contact device manufacturer for vulnerability status.

Check Version:

Check device settings > About phone > Build number or use manufacturer-specific commands

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify patch ALPS10114696 is applied through firmware version checks or device manufacturer verification tools.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected privilege escalation events
  • Kernel panic or crash logs related to memory corruption
  • Suspicious process behavior with elevated privileges

Network Indicators:

  • Not applicable - local exploitation only

SIEM Query:

EventID=4688 AND NewProcessName CONTAINS 'system' AND ParentProcessName NOT IN ('expected_parents')

🔗 References

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