CVE-2025-20718

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in MediaTek WLAN AP drivers allows local attackers to write beyond allocated memory boundaries, potentially gaining elevated system privileges. It affects devices using vulnerable MediaTek wireless chipsets, requiring only user-level execution privileges with no user interaction needed for exploitation.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • MediaTek WLAN AP driver
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in advisory; all versions before patch WCNCR00419945 are likely affected
Operating Systems: Android, Linux-based systems using MediaTek chipsets
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices with MediaTek wireless chipsets, particularly smartphones, tablets, IoT devices, and embedded systems.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise with root/kernel-level access, allowing installation of persistent malware, data theft, and lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation to gain administrative control over affected devices, enabling further attacks on the system and network.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper privilege separation and driver sandboxing are implemented, though kernel-level access remains possible.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and user execution privileges. No authentication bypass needed but attacker must have initial access to the device.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Patch ID: WCNCR00419945

Vendor Advisory: https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/October-2025

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check device manufacturer for firmware updates. 2. Apply MediaTek patch WCNCR00419945. 3. Reboot device after patch installation. 4. Verify patch application through version checking.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable WLAN interface

linux

Temporarily disable wireless functionality to prevent driver exploitation

ip link set wlan0 down
rfkill block wifi

Restrict driver module loading

linux

Prevent loading of vulnerable WLAN driver module

echo 'blacklist mt_wlan' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to limit local user privileges
  • Deploy endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions to monitor for privilege escalation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check driver version and compare against patched versions in MediaTek advisory

Check Version:

dmesg | grep -i 'wlan\|mediatek' or check /sys/module/ for driver information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify patch WCNCR00419945 is applied through system logs or driver version checks

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages
  • Driver crash logs
  • Unexpected privilege escalation events

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from affected devices
  • Anomalous network scanning behavior

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("wlan" OR "mediatek") AND ("panic" OR "oops" OR "segfault")

🔗 References

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