CVE-2025-20692

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in MediaTek's wlan AP driver that could allow local attackers to read sensitive information from kernel memory. Attackers need user execution privileges but no user interaction. The vulnerability affects devices using MediaTek Wi-Fi chipsets.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • MediaTek Wi-Fi chipsets with wlan AP driver
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in CVE; affected versions prior to patch WCNCR00418040
Operating Systems: Android, Linux-based systems using MediaTek Wi-Fi drivers
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices with MediaTek Wi-Fi hardware; exact device models not specified in CVE description

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local attacker could read sensitive kernel memory, potentially exposing cryptographic keys, passwords, or other system secrets leading to privilege escalation or further attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Local information disclosure where an attacker with user privileges can read portions of kernel memory, potentially exposing some system information but not necessarily achieving full system compromise.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls limiting local user privileges and network segmentation, impact is limited to information disclosure within the compromised user context.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and user execution privileges; no user interaction needed for exploitation

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Patch ID: WCNCR00418040

Vendor Advisory: https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/July-2025

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check device manufacturer for firmware updates. 2. Apply MediaTek patch WCNCR00418040. 3. Reboot device after patch installation. 4. Verify patch installation through vendor-specific verification methods.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local user privileges

all

Limit user account privileges to reduce attack surface

Disable unnecessary Wi-Fi features

all

Disable Wi-Fi Direct, Hotspot, or other advanced Wi-Fi features if not required

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to limit local user privileges
  • Segment network to isolate potentially vulnerable devices from critical systems

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device firmware version against vendor advisories; examine Wi-Fi driver version for MediaTek chipsets

Check Version:

Device-specific commands vary by manufacturer; check system settings or use manufacturer diagnostic tools

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify patch WCNCR00418040 is installed through vendor-specific update verification tools or firmware version checks

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic logs related to Wi-Fi driver
  • Unusual memory access patterns in system logs
  • Wi-Fi driver crash reports

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual local network scanning from compromised device
  • Abnormal Wi-Fi connection attempts

SIEM Query:

Search for: (event_source:"kernel" AND message:"wlan" AND ("panic" OR "oops" OR "segfault")) OR (process_name:"wpa_supplicant" AND abnormal_behavior)

🔗 References

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