CVE-2025-20676

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in MediaTek's WLAN STA driver allows local attackers with user privileges to trigger a system crash through an uncaught exception, causing denial of service without requiring user interaction. It affects devices using MediaTek wireless chipsets with vulnerable driver versions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • MediaTek WLAN STA driver
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in CVE; affected versions before patch WCNCR00412240
Operating Systems: Android, Linux-based systems using MediaTek chipsets
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices with MediaTek wireless chipsets where the vulnerable driver is loaded. Requires user-level access to trigger.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system crash requiring hard reboot, potentially causing data loss or corruption in active processes.

🟠

Likely Case

Local denial of service affecting wireless connectivity and potentially requiring system restart.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact if patched or if system has proper privilege separation preventing user access to driver interfaces.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access with user privileges, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local users or compromised accounts could exploit this to disrupt device functionality.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires user privileges but no special interaction. Likely involves triggering specific driver states to cause the uncaught exception.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Patch ID: WCNCR00412240

Vendor Advisory: https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/June-2025

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check device manufacturer for firmware updates. 2. Apply MediaTek-provided patch WCNCR00412240. 3. Reboot device to load patched driver.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict user access to wireless driver interfaces

linux

Limit user permissions to prevent triggering the vulnerable driver code path

# Review and tighten permissions on /sys/class/net/wlan* and related interfaces

Disable vulnerable wireless features if unused

all

Turn off specific WLAN features that might trigger the exception

# Consult device-specific documentation for disabling advanced WLAN features

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict user privilege controls to limit who can execute code on affected devices
  • Monitor system logs for crash events related to wlan driver and investigate any suspicious user activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if device uses MediaTek wireless chipset and driver version predates patch WCNCR00412240

Check Version:

# Check wireless driver version: dmesg | grep -i mediatek || lsmod | grep -i mtk

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify patch WCNCR00412240 is applied in system firmware/driver version

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages mentioning wlan driver
  • System crash logs with stack traces pointing to MediaTek wireless modules
  • Unexpected system reboots with wireless activity

Network Indicators:

  • Sudden loss of wireless connectivity on affected devices

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("panic" OR "Oops") AND ("wlan" OR "mediatek" OR "mtk")

🔗 References

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