CVE-2025-2067

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in Life Insurance Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the 'key' parameter in /search.php. This can lead to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion. All deployments of version 1.0 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Life Insurance Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of version 1.0 are vulnerable by default. The vulnerability exists in the core application code.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including sensitive customer data exfiltration, authentication bypass, remote code execution via database functions, and system takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Data theft of insurance records, customer PII exposure, database manipulation, and potential privilege escalation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation, WAF rules, and database permissions restricting damage to non-sensitive data.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub. Attack requires no authentication and uses simple SQL injection techniques.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available, or implement workarounds and code fixes manually.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Parameterized Queries

all

Modify search.php to implement proper input validation and use parameterized queries or prepared statements.

Edit /search.php to replace direct SQL concatenation with prepared statements

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the /search.php endpoint.

Add WAF rule: Block requests to /search.php containing SQL keywords in 'key' parameter

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Block external access to /search.php via firewall rules or web server configuration
  • Implement database user with minimal permissions (read-only if possible) for the application

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test /search.php with SQL injection payloads like ' OR '1'='1 in the key parameter and check for database errors or unexpected results.

Check Version:

Check application version in admin panel or readme files. No standard command available.

Verify Fix Applied:

After implementing parameterized queries, test with same SQL injection payloads and verify they return no data or error messages.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple requests to /search.php with SQL keywords (UNION, SELECT, INSERT, etc.) in parameters
  • Database error messages in application logs containing SQL syntax

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST/GET requests to /search.php with suspicious parameter values
  • Unusual database query patterns from application server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri_path="/search.php" AND (param_key CONTAINS "UNION" OR param_key CONTAINS "SELECT" OR param_key CONTAINS "' OR '")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export