CVE-2025-2065

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A critical SQL injection vulnerability in Life Insurance Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to manipulate database queries via the agent_id parameter in /editAgent.php. This could lead to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion. All deployments of version 1.0 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Life Insurance Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All installations of version 1.0 are vulnerable by default. The vulnerability is in the web application layer.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data exfiltration, modification, or deletion; potential system takeover via SQL injection to RCE if database configuration permits.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive insurance data (client information, policies, financial records), data manipulation, or denial of service.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and WAF rules blocking malicious SQL patterns.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub. Attack requires access to the editAgent.php endpoint.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: Not available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Apply input validation and parameterized queries to /editAgent.php.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement strict input validation for agent_id parameter to allow only expected values.

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF with SQL injection rules to block malicious requests to /editAgent.php.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict network access to the application using firewall rules.
  • Implement database user with minimal privileges for the application.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test /editAgent.php with SQL injection payloads in agent_id parameter and observe database errors or unexpected behavior.

Check Version:

Check application version in admin panel or configuration files.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection attempts no longer succeed and proper error handling is in place.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • SQL syntax errors in application logs
  • Unusual database queries from web server IP

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /editAgent.php with SQL keywords in parameters

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/editAgent.php" AND (param="agent_id" AND value CONTAINS "UNION" OR value CONTAINS "SELECT" OR value CONTAINS "' OR '")

🔗 References

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