CVE-2025-20640

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in MediaTek DA software allows an attacker with physical access to read memory beyond intended boundaries, potentially exposing sensitive information. It requires user interaction to exploit and affects devices using vulnerable MediaTek components. The risk is limited to local information disclosure.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • MediaTek DA (Download Agent) software
Versions: Specific versions not specified in CVE, but pre-patch versions using ALPS09291146 patch ID
Operating Systems: Android-based devices with MediaTek chipsets
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices using MediaTek processors with vulnerable DA software. Exact device models not specified in CVE.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attacker with physical access could read sensitive memory contents like encryption keys, passwords, or other device secrets, leading to complete device compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Limited information disclosure of adjacent memory regions, potentially exposing non-critical system data or application information.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper physical security controls, the vulnerability cannot be exploited as physical access is required.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires physical access and user interaction, not remotely exploitable.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Physical access requirement reduces risk, but insider threats or stolen devices could exploit this.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires physical access and user interaction. Exploitation involves triggering the out-of-bounds read through specific user actions.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Patch ID: ALPS09291146

Vendor Advisory: https://corp.mediatek.com/product-security-bulletin/February-2025

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check device manufacturer for firmware updates. 2. Apply MediaTek-provided patch ALPS09291146. 3. Reboot device after patch installation. 4. Verify patch application through version checking.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Physical Security Controls

all

Implement strict physical access controls to prevent unauthorized device access

User Awareness

all

Educate users about not allowing untrusted physical access to devices

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict physical security controls and device tracking
  • Limit sensitive data storage on affected devices and use full disk encryption

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device firmware version against manufacturer's patched versions. Look for MediaTek DA software version information.

Check Version:

Device-specific commands vary by manufacturer. Typically: Settings > About Phone > Build Number or through adb shell getprop ro.build.fingerprint

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify patch ALPS09291146 is applied through device firmware version or security patch level.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual physical access events
  • DA software crash logs
  • Memory access violation logs

Network Indicators:

  • Not applicable - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

Not applicable for network detection. Focus on physical access logs and device integrity monitoring.

🔗 References

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