CVE-2025-2044
📋 TL;DR
This is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in code-projects Blood Bank Management System 1.0 that allows attackers to manipulate database queries through the blood_id parameter in /admin/delete_bloodGroup.php. Attackers can remotely execute arbitrary SQL commands, potentially compromising the entire database. Organizations using this specific blood bank management software are affected.
💻 Affected Systems
- code-projects Blood Bank Management System
📦 What is this software?
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete database compromise including data theft, data manipulation, deletion of all records, and potential server takeover through SQL injection escalation.
Likely Case
Unauthorized access to sensitive blood donor and patient data, manipulation of blood inventory records, and potential system disruption.
If Mitigated
Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions preventing data exfiltration or system compromise.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub, making this easily exploitable by attackers with basic SQL injection knowledge.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Unknown
Vendor Advisory: https://code-projects.org/
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
1. Check vendor website for security updates. 2. If no patch available, implement workarounds immediately. 3. Consider migrating to supported software.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Input Validation and Sanitization
allAdd parameterized queries and input validation to the vulnerable PHP file
Edit /admin/delete_bloodGroup.php to use prepared statements with PDO or mysqli
Access Restriction
linuxRestrict access to the vulnerable admin endpoint
Add .htaccess authentication or IP whitelisting to /admin/ directory
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement web application firewall (WAF) with SQL injection rules
- Isolate the system from internet access and restrict to internal network only
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check if /admin/delete_bloodGroup.php exists and accepts blood_id parameter without proper sanitization
Check Version:
Check software documentation or configuration files for version information
Verify Fix Applied:
Test SQL injection attempts against the blood_id parameter to confirm they are blocked
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual SQL queries in database logs
- Multiple failed login attempts to admin panel
- Unexpected DELETE operations on blood group tables
Network Indicators:
- HTTP requests to /admin/delete_bloodGroup.php with SQL payloads in parameters
- Unusual database connection patterns from web server
SIEM Query:
source="web_logs" AND uri="/admin/delete_bloodGroup.php" AND (param="blood_id" AND value CONTAINS "' OR ")