CVE-2025-2039

4.7 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in Blood Bank Management System 1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the member_id parameter in /admin/delete_members.php. Attackers can remotely exploit this to manipulate or extract database contents. Organizations using this specific version of the blood bank management software are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • code-projects Blood Bank Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in default installation. Requires admin panel access (/admin/) which may have default credentials.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including exfiltration of sensitive medical data, deletion of critical records, or full system takeover through SQL injection leading to remote code execution.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive patient/donor information, manipulation of blood bank records, or denial of service through data deletion.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, potentially only error messages or failed queries.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit requires admin panel access. Public proof-of-concept available on GitHub. SQL injection is straightforward with known payloads.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://code-projects.org/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Implement workarounds or migrate to alternative software.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Add parameterized queries or input validation to /admin/delete_members.php

Modify PHP code to use prepared statements: $stmt = $conn->prepare('DELETE FROM members WHERE id = ?'); $stmt->bind_param('i', $member_id);

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns

Configure WAF to block requests containing SQL keywords in member_id parameter

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system behind firewall with strict access controls
  • Implement network segmentation to limit database access

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test /admin/delete_members.php with SQL injection payloads like member_id=1' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check software version in admin panel or readme files

Verify Fix Applied:

Test with same payloads and verify proper error handling or rejection

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL errors in web server logs
  • Multiple DELETE requests with suspicious member_id values
  • Admin panel access from unusual IPs

Network Indicators:

  • SQL keywords in HTTP POST parameters
  • Unusual database connection patterns

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/admin/delete_members.php" AND (param="member_id" AND value MATCHES "'.*OR.*|'.*AND.*|'.*UNION.*")

🔗 References

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