CVE-2025-20056

4.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an improper input validation vulnerability in Intel VTune Profiler that allows authenticated local users to escalate privileges. Attackers could manipulate data with low complexity attacks, potentially affecting system integrity and availability. Only users with local access to systems running vulnerable VTune Profiler versions are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Intel VTune Profiler
Versions: Versions before 2025.1
Operating Systems: Windows, Linux
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires local access and authenticated user account

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local authenticated attacker gains elevated privileges to manipulate data or disrupt VTune Profiler functionality

🟠

Likely Case

Authenticated user exploits the vulnerability to modify VTune Profiler data or settings

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper access controls and patched software

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access and authenticated user
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users with VTune Profiler access could exploit

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Attack requires authenticated user and local access

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2025.1 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01355.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Intel VTune Profiler 2025.1 or later from Intel's website. 2. Uninstall current vulnerable version. 3. Install updated version. 4. Restart system.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict VTune Profiler Access

all

Limit user access to VTune Profiler to only authorized personnel

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate systems running VTune Profiler from general user networks

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove VTune Profiler from systems where it's not essential
  • Implement strict access controls and monitor for unusual VTune Profiler activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check VTune Profiler version via Help > About in the application or check installed programs list

Check Version:

On Windows: Check Programs and Features. On Linux: Check package manager or run 'vtune --version'

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify installed version is 2025.1 or later

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual VTune Profiler process activity
  • Failed privilege escalation attempts
  • Unexpected VTune Profiler configuration changes

Network Indicators:

  • Local system calls to VTune Profiler from unauthorized users

SIEM Query:

ProcessName="vtune*" AND (EventID=4688 OR EventID=4689) AND User NOT IN (authorized_users_list)

🔗 References

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