CVE-2025-20050

6.7 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in Intel CIP software allows local attackers to escalate privileges via DLL hijacking. Attackers with authenticated access can execute arbitrary code with higher privileges through a complex attack requiring user interaction. Only systems running vulnerable Intel CIP software versions are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Intel(R) CIP software
Versions: All versions before WIN_DCA_2.4.0.11001
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability exists in Ring 3 user applications; requires Intel CIP software installation and local access with authenticated user.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise with attacker gaining SYSTEM/root privileges, installing persistent malware, accessing sensitive data, and controlling the entire system.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation allowing attackers to bypass security controls, install additional tools, and access restricted resources on the compromised machine.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to required user interaction and complex attack chain; proper endpoint protection may detect and block exploitation attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access and authenticated user interaction; not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Insider threats or compromised internal accounts could exploit this for lateral movement within networks.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: HIGH

Requires authenticated user, local access, user interaction, and complex attack chain; no public exploits known at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: WIN_DCA_2.4.0.11001 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01328.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download latest Intel CIP software from Intel website. 2. Uninstall current version. 3. Install WIN_DCA_2.4.0.11001 or later. 4. Restart system.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict DLL search path

windows

Configure Windows to restrict DLL search paths and prevent loading from untrusted directories

reg add "HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager" /v SafeDllSearchMode /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f
reg add "HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager" /v CWDIllegalInDllSearch /t REG_DWORD /d 0xffffffff /f

Remove vulnerable software

windows

Uninstall Intel CIP software if not required for operations

appwiz.cpl
Select 'Intel CIP software' and click Uninstall

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized executables
  • Enable Windows Defender Application Control or similar endpoint protection with DLL hijacking detection

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Intel CIP software version in Control Panel > Programs and Features or run: wmic product where "name like '%Intel CIP%'" get version

Check Version:

wmic product where "name like '%Intel CIP%'" get version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify installed version is WIN_DCA_2.4.0.11001 or later using same version check command

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Windows Event Logs showing DLL loading from unusual paths
  • Process creation events for unexpected executables with elevated privileges

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from system processes post-exploitation

SIEM Query:

EventID=4688 AND (NewProcessName LIKE '%powershell.exe%' OR NewProcessName LIKE '%cmd.exe%') AND SubjectUserName NOT IN (allowed_users) AND ParentProcessName LIKE '%IntelCIP%'

🔗 References

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