CVE-2025-1789

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows authenticated low-privileged Windows users to escalate their privileges on systems running Genetec Update Service. Attackers with initial access could gain SYSTEM or administrator-level permissions. Only systems with Genetec Update Service installed are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Genetec Update Service
Versions: Versions prior to 2.10
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires Genetec Update Service installation and authenticated Windows user access.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise where an attacker gains full administrative control, installs persistent malware, accesses sensitive data, and moves laterally across the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Local attackers or malware with user-level access escalate to administrative privileges, enabling credential theft, persistence mechanisms, and further exploitation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper access controls, least privilege principles, and network segmentation prevent initial low-privileged access to vulnerable systems.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local privilege escalation requiring authenticated access to the Windows system.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Any compromised user account or malware with local execution can exploit this to gain full system control.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Requires authenticated access but likely straightforward exploitation once local access is obtained.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.10

Vendor Advisory: https://techdocs.genetec.com/r/en-US/Security-Updates-for-GenetecTM-Update-Service-2.10/Resolved-vulnerabilities-in-Genetec-Update-Service-2.10

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Genetec Update Service 2.10 from official Genetec sources. 2. Run the installer with administrative privileges. 3. Restart the system as prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict local user access

windows

Limit which users can log into systems running Genetec Update Service

Remove unnecessary privileges

windows

Apply least privilege principles to all user accounts

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected systems from critical network segments
  • Implement strict monitoring for privilege escalation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Genetec Update Service version in Control Panel > Programs and Features or via command: wmic product where name="Genetec Update Service" get version

Check Version:

wmic product where name="Genetec Update Service" get version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 2.10 or higher using same methods as checking vulnerability

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Windows Event Logs showing unexpected privilege escalation
  • Security logs with unexpected process creation with SYSTEM privileges
  • Application logs showing Genetec Update Service anomalies

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from Genetec Update Service processes

SIEM Query:

EventID=4688 AND NewProcessName CONTAINS "genetec" AND SubjectUserName != SYSTEM

🔗 References

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