CVE-2025-15492
📋 TL;DR
This CVE describes a SQL injection vulnerability in RainyGao DocSys up to version 2.02.36. Attackers can remotely exploit this by manipulating the searchWord parameter in GroupMemberMapper.xml, potentially accessing or modifying database content. Organizations using vulnerable versions of this document management system are affected.
💻 Affected Systems
- RainyGao DocSys
📦 What is this software?
Docsys by Docsys Project
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete database compromise including data theft, data manipulation, privilege escalation, and potential server takeover via subsequent attacks.
Likely Case
Unauthorized data access, extraction of sensitive document metadata and user information, and potential data corruption.
If Mitigated
Limited impact with proper input validation, parameterized queries, and database permissions restricting the attack surface.
🎯 Exploit Status
Public exploit details available in GitHub repository, making exploitation straightforward for attackers.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Unknown
Vendor Advisory: None available
Restart Required: Yes
Instructions:
No official patch available. Consider upgrading to any version above 2.02.36 if released, or implement workarounds.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Input Validation Filter
allImplement strict input validation for searchWord parameter to reject SQL special characters
WAF Rule Implementation
allDeploy web application firewall rules to block SQL injection patterns in searchWord parameter
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Isolate DocSys instance behind network segmentation with strict access controls
- Implement database-level protections: minimal privileges, query logging, and regular audit trails
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check DocSys version in admin interface or configuration files. If version ≤ 2.02.36, system is vulnerable.
Check Version:
Check web interface or configuration files for version information
Verify Fix Applied:
Test search functionality with SQL injection payloads (e.g., ' OR '1'='1) and verify they are rejected or sanitized.
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual database queries from DocSys application
- SQL syntax errors in application logs
- Multiple failed login attempts via search functionality
Network Indicators:
- HTTP requests with SQL keywords in searchWord parameter
- Unusual database connection patterns from application server
SIEM Query:
source="DocSys" AND (searchWord CONTAINS "UNION" OR searchWord CONTAINS "SELECT" OR searchWord CONTAINS "OR '1'='1")
🔗 References
- https://github.com/xkalami-Tta0/CVE/blob/main/DocSys/SQL%E6%B3%A8%E5%85%A53.md
- https://github.com/xkalami-Tta0/CVE/blob/main/DocSys/SQL%E6%B3%A8%E5%85%A53.md#vulnerability-analysis-and-reproduction%E6%BC%8F%E6%B4%9E%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E5%A4%8D%E7%8E%B0
- https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.340270
- https://vuldb.com/?id.340270
- https://vuldb.com/?submit.725373
- https://github.com/xkalami-Tta0/CVE/blob/main/DocSys/SQL%E6%B3%A8%E5%85%A53.md