CVE-2025-15183

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in Refugee Food Management System 1.0 allows attackers to manipulate database queries through the tfid parameter in /home/viewtakenfd.php. Remote attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete sensitive data in the database. All users running version 1.0 of this software are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Refugee Food Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP web server
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the specific file /home/viewtakenfd.php with tfid parameter manipulation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data destruction, or full system takeover via SQL injection to RCE escalation.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive refugee data, food distribution records, and potential administrative credential theft.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and WAF protection, potentially only error messages exposed.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and affects a web application component.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal systems could still be compromised through internal network access.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit available on GitHub, SQL injection via parameter manipulation is straightforward.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://code-projects.org/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider implementing input validation, parameterized queries, or migrating to alternative software.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

WAF Rule Implementation

all

Deploy web application firewall rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the tfid parameter.

# Example ModSecurity rule: SecRule ARGS:tfid "@detectSQLi" "id:1001,phase:2,deny,status:403"

Input Validation Filter

all

Add input validation to only accept numeric values for tfid parameter.

<?php
$tfid = filter_var($_GET['tfid'], FILTER_VALIDATE_INT);
if ($tfid === false) { die('Invalid input'); }
?>

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system from internet access and restrict to internal network only.
  • Implement strict network segmentation and monitor all database access attempts.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /home/viewtakenfd.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads like: tfid=1' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check software version in admin panel or configuration files.

Verify Fix Applied:

Attempt SQL injection tests and verify they are blocked or sanitized without database errors.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • SQL syntax errors in web server logs
  • Unusual database query patterns from web application
  • Multiple failed parameter manipulation attempts

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with SQL keywords in tfid parameter
  • Unusual database port traffic from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="/home/viewtakenfd.php" AND (query="*tfid=*'*" OR query="*tfid=*%27*"))

🔗 References

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