CVE-2025-15122

3.1 LOW

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes an improper authorization vulnerability in JeecgBoot's loadDatarule function that allows attackers to manipulate departId/roleId parameters. Attackers could potentially access unauthorized data or functions remotely. Organizations using JeecgBoot up to version 3.9.0 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • JeecgBoot
Versions: Up to and including 3.9.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running JeecgBoot
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All deployments of affected JeecgBoot versions are vulnerable by default.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could gain unauthorized access to sensitive department/role data, potentially leading to privilege escalation or data exfiltration.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to specific department/role information that should be restricted based on user permissions.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper authentication and authorization controls in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Attack can be initiated remotely but requires specific parameter manipulation and has high complexity.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers with network access could exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: HIGH

Exploit details are publicly available but require specific parameter manipulation and understanding of the application's authorization model.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Vendor did not respond to disclosure. Consider upgrading to any version above 3.9.0 if available, or implement workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Authorization Check

all

Implement server-side validation of departId/roleId parameters and verify user has proper authorization before processing requests.

Implement custom authorization middleware or modify the loadDatarule function to validate user permissions against requested departId/roleId

Web Application Firewall Rules

all

Configure WAF to block suspicious parameter manipulation attempts targeting the vulnerable endpoint.

Add WAF rule: Block requests to /sys/sysDepartRole/datarule/ with unusual departId or roleId parameter patterns

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict network access to JeecgBoot application to trusted users only
  • Implement additional authentication layers and audit all access to the vulnerable endpoint

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check JeecgBoot version. If version is 3.9.0 or earlier, the system is vulnerable. Test by attempting to access /sys/sysDepartRole/datarule/ with manipulated departId/roleId parameters.

Check Version:

Check application.properties or pom.xml for jeecg-boot version, or use: grep -r "jeecg-boot" pom.xml

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that unauthorized parameter manipulation no longer returns data. Test with different user roles attempting to access department/role data they shouldn't have permissions for.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed authorization attempts to /sys/sysDepartRole/datarule/
  • Unusual parameter values in departId or roleId fields
  • Access to department/role data from unauthorized users

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to the vulnerable endpoint
  • Parameter manipulation attempts in HTTP requests

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/sys/sysDepartRole/datarule/" AND (departId!="expected_pattern" OR roleId!="expected_pattern")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export