CVE-2025-1503

6.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows authenticated attackers with Contributor-level access or higher to inject malicious scripts into WordPress pages using the WP Recipe Maker plugin. When users visit compromised pages, the scripts execute in their browsers, potentially stealing credentials or performing unauthorized actions. All WordPress sites using WP Recipe Maker versions up to 9.8.0 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WP Recipe Maker WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 9.8.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with WP Recipe Maker plugin enabled and at least one user with Contributor role or higher.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal administrator credentials, hijack user sessions, redirect visitors to malicious sites, or deface the website completely.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers with contributor access inject malicious scripts to steal user cookies, session tokens, or perform limited site defacement.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output escaping, the vulnerability is prevented, and only legitimate recipe content is displayed.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access but is technically simple once an attacker has contributor credentials.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 9.8.1 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3254687/wp-recipe-maker/trunk/includes/public/class-wprm-list-saver.php

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find WP Recipe Maker and click 'Update Now'. 4. Verify the plugin version is 9.8.1 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the WP Recipe Maker plugin until patched.

wp plugin deactivate wp-recipe-maker

Restrict User Roles

all

Remove Contributor role access or implement strict role-based access controls.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block XSS payloads in recipe name fields
  • Apply Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict script execution sources

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for WP Recipe Maker version 9.8.0 or lower.

Check Version:

wp plugin get wp-recipe-maker --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify WP Recipe Maker version is 9.8.1 or higher in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to recipe submission endpoints
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by recipe submissions

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing script tags in recipe name parameters
  • Unexpected outbound connections from WordPress site

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("wp-recipe-maker" OR "recipe_name") AND ("<script>" OR "javascript:")

🔗 References

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