CVE-2025-14756

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This command injection vulnerability in TP-Link Archer MR600 v5 firmware allows authenticated attackers to execute system commands through the admin interface. Attackers can exploit this via crafted input in the browser developer console, potentially leading to service disruption or full device compromise. Only users of the affected TP-Link Archer MR600 v5 router are impacted.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • TP-Link Archer MR600
Versions: v5 firmware versions (specific vulnerable versions not specified in provided references)
Operating Systems: Embedded router firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires authenticated access to admin interface. Character length limitations may restrict some payloads.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full device compromise allowing attacker to reconfigure router, intercept traffic, pivot to internal network, or install persistent malware.

🟠

Likely Case

Service disruption through command execution that crashes services or reboots router, potentially leading to temporary network outage.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if strong authentication controls prevent unauthorized admin access and network segmentation isolates the router.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - While the admin interface may be internet-accessible, exploitation requires authentication and has character length limitations.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Internal attackers with admin credentials can exploit this to gain full control of the router.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires authenticated access and knowledge of browser developer console manipulation. Character length restrictions add complexity.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check TP-Link support site for latest firmware

Vendor Advisory: https://www.tp-link.com/en/support/download/archer-mr600/#Firmware

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Visit TP-Link support site for Archer MR600. 2. Download latest firmware version. 3. Log into router admin interface. 4. Navigate to System Tools > Firmware Upgrade. 5. Upload and install new firmware. 6. Router will reboot automatically.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable remote admin access

all

Prevent external access to admin interface by disabling remote management

Change default admin credentials

all

Use strong, unique passwords for admin accounts

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network segmentation to isolate router from critical systems
  • Enable logging and monitoring for unusual admin interface activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check firmware version in router admin interface under System Tools > Firmware Upgrade

Check Version:

Not applicable - check via web interface

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version matches latest available from TP-Link support site

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual admin login attempts
  • Unexpected system command execution in logs
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful login

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from router
  • Traffic patterns suggesting router compromise

SIEM Query:

Search for admin interface access logs with suspicious parameters or command-like strings

🔗 References

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