CVE-2025-14639

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-14639 is a SQL injection vulnerability in itsourcecode Student Management System 1.0 that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the ID parameter in /uprec.php. This can lead to unauthorized data access, modification, or deletion. All users running the vulnerable version are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • itsourcecode Student Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the default installation and requires no special configuration to be exploitable.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data destruction, and potential server takeover via SQL injection leading to remote code execution.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to student records, grade manipulation, and extraction of sensitive information from the database.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, potentially only error messages or partial data exposure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Public exploit available on GitHub, requires minimal technical skill to execute.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://itsourcecode.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider migrating to alternative software or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Implement strict input validation and parameterized queries for the ID parameter in uprec.php

Modify uprec.php to use prepared statements: $stmt = $conn->prepare('SELECT * FROM table WHERE id = ?'); $stmt->bind_param('i', $id);

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting /uprec.php

Add WAF rule: Block requests to /uprec.php containing SQL keywords like UNION, SELECT, INSERT, DELETE, DROP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the Student Management System behind a reverse proxy with strict input filtering
  • Implement network segmentation to limit database access from the application server

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test /uprec.php with SQL injection payloads like: /uprec.php?id=1' OR '1'='1

Check Version:

Check system documentation or configuration files for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection payloads no longer return database errors or unexpected data

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed SQL queries in application logs
  • Unusual database access patterns from application server

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to /uprec.php containing SQL keywords
  • Unusual database port traffic from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/uprec.php" AND (content="UNION" OR content="SELECT" OR content="INSERT" OR content="DELETE")

🔗 References

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